Final answer:
The Electronic Components Industry Association (ECIA) develops standards for Interconnect, Passive, and Electro-mechanical (IP&E) electronic components under the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) designation of Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
The standards for Interconnect, Passive, and Electro-mechanical (IP&E) electronic components under the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) designation of Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) standards are developed by the Electronic Components Industry Association (ECIA) (d). The ECIA collaborates with various organizations, including ANSI and EIA, to develop and maintain standards for these components.