Question

The nurse is teaching a 60-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus how to prevent diabetic nephropathy. Which statement made by the patient indicates that teaching has been successful?

a. "Smokeless tobacco products decrease the risk of kidney damage."
b. "I can help control my blood pressure by avoiding foods high in salt."
c. "I should have yearly dilated eye examinations by an ophthalmologist."
d. "I will avoid hypoglycemia by keeping my blood sugar above 180 mg/dL."

Answer 1

The statement made by the patient that indicates successful teaching is option b: "I can help control my blood pressure by avoiding foods high in salt."

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement made by the patient that indicates successful teaching is option b: "I can help control my blood pressure by avoiding foods high in salt." This statement shows that the patient understands the importance of managing blood pressure to prevent diabetic nephropathy. High blood pressure is a risk factor for the development and progression of kidney damage in individuals with diabetes. By avoiding foods high in salt, the patient can reduce their blood pressure and minimize the risk of diabetic nephropathy.