Final Answer:
A wrench that measures resistance and is calculated using inch-pounds is known as a torque wrench.
Step-by-step explanation:
A torque wrench is a specialized tool designed to measure and apply torque to a fastener, such as a bolt or nut. Torque is the rotational force applied to tighten or loosen a fastener. The wrench incorporates a mechanism that allows users to set a specific amount of torque, typically measured in inch-pounds or foot-pounds.
This ensures precise and consistent tightening of fasteners, which is crucial in various applications, including automotive repair, construction, and industrial settings. Torque wrenches are essential for tasks where proper torque application is critical to prevent over-tightening or under-tightening, ensuring the integrity and safety of the assembled components.