Question

The Court has ruled that only rational basis review should be used for discrimination based on-

Answer 1

The Court has ruled that only rational basis review should be used for discrimination based on characteristics such as age or disability.

Step-by-step explanation:

Court Ruling: The statement asserts that the court has made a specific ruling regarding the level of scrutiny to be applied in cases of discrimination based on certain characteristics.

Rational Basis Review: The statement specifies that the court has determined that only rational basis review should be employed. This means that in cases of discrimination based on characteristics like age or disability, the court will assess whether there is a rational connection between the discriminatory classification and a legitimate government interest.

Discrimination Based On Characteristics: The identified characteristics mentioned in the statement are age or disability. The ruling indicates that when discrimination is based on these specific traits, the court applies the rational basis review.

Explanation of Rational Basis Review: Rational basis review is a standard of judicial review in constitutional law. It involves assessing whether a government action has a reasonable relationship to a legitimate state interest. In the context of discrimination, this means evaluating whether the discrimination is reasonably related to a valid government purpose.

Exclusion of Other Standards: The statement implies that other standards of scrutiny, such as strict scrutiny or intermediate scrutiny, are not applicable in cases of discrimination based on age or disability.

Legal Implications: This court ruling has significant legal implications, shaping the way discrimination cases involving age or disability are approached and decided.

Answer 2

The Court has ruled that only rational basis review should be used for discrimination based on characteristics such as age, disability, and socioeconomic status.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Court has ruled that only rational basis review should be used for discrimination based on characteristics such as age, disability, and socioeconomic status. The rational basis test is a standard used by the courts to decide most forms of discrimination, where the burden of proof is on those challenging the law or action to demonstrate that there is no good reason for treating them differently from other citizens.