Final answer:
The shock associated with pulmonary embolism or myocardial infarction is known as obstructive shock, and treatments aim to restore blood flow and cardiac output.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of shock often associated with pulmonary embolism or myocardial infarction is classified as obstructive shock. When a pulmonary embolism occurs, a clot lodges in the pulmonary vessels and interrupts blood flow, leading to shock. Similarly, myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, can result in cardiogenic shock due to the heart's inability to maintain adequate cardiac output. Treatment for obstructive shock includes the administration of intravenous fluids, anticoagulants, and potential surgical interventions to remove blockages and restore proper blood flow.