Question

If extravasation occurs during an IV injection of contrast media, correct treatment includes which of the following ?

1. Remove the needle and locate a sturdier vein immediately

2. Apply pressure to the vein until bleeding stops

3. Apply warm, moist heat

Answer 1

When extravasation occurs during an IV injection of contrast media, the correct treatment includes removing the needle, applying pressure to the vein, and applying warm, moist heat.

Step-by-step explanation:

If extravasation occurs during an IV injection of contrast media, the correct treatment includes the following steps:

1. Remove the needle and locate a sturdier vein immediately.
2. Apply pressure to the vein until bleeding stops.
3. Apply warm, moist heat.

Removing the needle and finding a stronger vein ensures that the contrast media does not leak into surrounding tissues. Applying pressure to the vein helps stop the bleeding and prevent further leakage. Lastly, applying warm, moist heat can improve blood circulation and help resolve any swelling or discomfort in the affected area.