Final answer:
Promoting the demographic transition worldwide carries positive rewards such as resource sustainability, improved health and economic growth, and contributes to reaching sustainable development goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Promoting the demographic transition worldwide is an argument based on achieving several positive rewards. The demographic transition model describes changes from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as a country develops from a pre-industrial to an industrialized economic system. This transition generally accompanies improvements in healthcare, education, economic development, and women's rights.
Promoting the demographic transition in countries that have not yet 'arrived' at the lower-right corner of their transition model (which represents low birth and death rates) can lead to numerous benefits. For instance, it can reduce the strain on resources caused by a rapidly growing population, improve the health and well-being of women and children due to reduced fertility rates, and contribute to economic growth as the working-age population grows relative to the number of dependents.
Moreover, such promotion could aid in achieving sustainable development goals, enhance environmental conservation, and foster greater social stability. Thus, advocating for countries to navigate through the demographic transition can be seen as a pathway to a healthier, more sustainable, and economically vibrant world.