Final answer:
The statement that licensees with HIV or AIDS are prohibited from working in shops or salons is FALSE. HIV cannot be transmitted through casual contact and proper sanitation protocols allow individuals with HIV or AIDS to work in these settings without posing a risk.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology prohibits licensees infected with HIV or AIDS from providing services in a shop or salon is FALSE. It is a common myth that HIV can be transmitted through nonsexual contacts such as kissing, sharing a glass, or coughing. However, HIV is transmitted through certain body fluids from a person who has HIV. Practices for hygiene and sanitation in barbershops and salons are designed to prevent the transmission of bloodborne pathogens, which means that as long as these safety protocols are followed, individuals with HIV or AIDS are allowed to work in these settings.
It is important to recognize that stigma and misinformation around HIV and AIDS continue to persist, which can lead to discriminatory practices. Laws and regulations are in place to prevent discrimination against individuals with HIV or AIDS, ensuring they have the same rights and opportunities as others, including the right to work.