Final answer:
The symptom of hypothyroidism from the provided options is (A) Intolerance to cold. Hypothyroidism symptoms are associated with a slower metabolism, including intolerance to cold, fatigue, weight gain, and potentially abnormal menstrual periods.
Step-by-step explanation:
Symptoms of Hypothyroidism
The symptoms of hypothyroidism include a variety of signs such as intolerance to cold, weight gain, fatigue, and reduced mental activity. Hypothyroidism, which is the underactivity of the thyroid gland, can also cause myxoedema, characterized by thick, dry skin and a high sensitivity to cold. Contrary to conditions like hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism tends to slow down the body's processes, leading to symptoms like slow heart rate and fatigue rather than rapid heartbeat or bulging eyes.
There are several other signs and symptoms associated with hypothyroidism, as mentioned in various sources, such as fatigue, weight gain, shortness of breath, constipation, menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding), poor memory and hearing, hoarseness, and carpal tunnel syndrome, which are indicative of the body's slowed metabolic processes.
To answer the multiple-choice question presented, the symptom associated with hypothyroidism from the options listed is (A) Intolerance to cold. Other symptoms such as bulging eyes and rapid heartbeat are more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism can sometimes lead to more abnormal menstrual periods due to hormonal imbalance.