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Which of the following is true about ostomy care?

A. An ostomy is a surgically-created opening for the elimination of body wastes.
B. When changing an ostomy pouch, follow standard precautions.
C. Observe the stoma and the skin around the stoma for signs of infection, and report bleeding, skin irritation, or skin breakdown to the nurse.
D. All of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Ostomy care involves the management and maintenance of a surgically-created opening for the elimination of body wastes. It is important to follow standard precautions when changing an ostomy pouch and observe the stoma and surrounding skin for signs of infection.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ostomy care involves the management and maintenance of an ostomy, which is a surgically-created opening for the elimination of body wastes. This opening can be in the digestive or urinary system, depending on the specific procedure. When changing an ostomy pouch, it is important to follow standard precautions to prevent infection. Additionally, it is necessary to observe the stoma and the skin around it for signs of infection, and report any symptoms like bleeding, skin irritation, or skin breakdown to a healthcare professional.

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