Question

"An axiolateral inferosuperior projection of the femoral neck is particularly useful

1. When the cross-table axiolateral is contraindicated

2. For patients with bilateral hip fractures

3. For patients with limited movement of the unaffected leg"
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 1 and 3 only

Answer 1

The axiolateral inferosuperior projection is ideal for patients with contraindications to cross-table axiolateral views and those with limited movement of the unaffected leg, making D. 1 and 3 only the correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

The axiolateral inferosuperior projection (also known as the "cross-table lateral" view) of the femoral neck is a radiographic technique used to visualize the hip joint and femoral neck without requiring significant movement of the patient's leg. This method is invaluable when dealing with patients with limited mobility or when other projections are contraindicated.

The axiolateral inferosuperior projection is especially useful:

1. When the cross-table axiolateral view is contraindicated, for example, due to the patient's condition or due to equipment limitations.
2. For patients with bilateral hip fractures, where movement can exacerbate the injury or cause discomfort.
3. For patients with limited movement of the unaffected leg, thus preventing further injury or strain.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D. 1 and 3 only, as the projection is indicated for both patients with contraindications to cross-table axiolateral and those with restricted movement of the unaffected leg.