Final answer:
Nursing assistants need to observe and report any changes in a resident's appearance, behavior, or mood. Immediate reporting and attention are warranted for physical injuries, sudden behavioral changes, confusion or disorientation, and visible signs of emotional distress.
Step-by-step explanation:
As a nursing assistant, certain changes in a resident's appearance, behavior, or mood would require immediate reporting and attention. Some examples include:
- Physical injuries: If the resident has any unexplained bruises, cuts, or burns, it should be reported immediately as it could indicate physical abuse.
- Sudden behavioral changes: If a resident who is usually calm and cooperative becomes agitated, aggressive, or withdrawn, it could be a sign of emotional abuse or neglect.
- Confusion or disorientation: If a resident who is usually alert and oriented suddenly becomes confused, disoriented, or has difficulty speaking or understanding, it could signal a change in their neurological function and require immediate attention.
- Visible signs of emotional distress: Crying, shaking, or exhibiting signs of fear or anxiety without an apparent reason should be reported as it could indicate psychological abuse.
Nursing assistants need to be vigilant in observing these changes and promptly reporting any concerns to ensure the safety and well-being of the residents.