Final answer:
In the absence of pedestrian signals, individuals should make eye contact with drivers, check for traffic by looking in all directions, and cross at crosswalks or intersections with caution. Patience and vigilance are key, and advocating for traffic signals where necessary can improve safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
How pedestrians should conduct themselves in the absence of designated pedestrian signals is an important aspect of pedestrian safety, especially near busy intersections such as those by school campuses. In such scenarios, when traffic lights are not present to control the flow of vehicles and indicate when it is safe for pedestrians to cross, individuals must be vigilant and use their best judgement.
Firstly, it is recommended that pedestrians make eye contact with oncoming drivers to ensure they are seen. They should also look left, right, and left again before crossing to check for approaching traffic. Secondly, crossing at a crosswalk or an intersection is advised, even if it is unmarked, as drivers may expect pedestrians there. If the intersection has a general traffic signal but no pedestrian signal, pedestrians should cross when the traffic light for their direction of travel is green, ensuring to stay vigilant for turning vehicles.
Furthermore, pedestrians must remain aware of speed limits and the manner in which vehicles approach the crossing, as many may speed through without adequate regard for those on foot. Patience is essential, waiting for a suitable gap in traffic that allows enough time to cross safely. In cases where pedestrian safety is a recurring issue, it is crucial to advocate for the installation of proper signals to mitigate risks. This aligns with the idea that installing a traffic signal can be a model cause-and-effect solution, reducing speeding and improving safety.