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How can continuous lung sounds be described in terms of pitch, and what are the differences between high-pitched (wheezes) and low-pitched (rhonchi) continuous sounds?

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Final answer:

Continuous lung sounds can be described in terms of pitch. Wheezes are high-pitched sounds associated with airway narrowing, while rhonchi are low-pitched sounds indicating mucus or fluid in the airways.

Step-by-step explanation:

The pitch of continuous lung sounds can be described based on their frequency. Higher-pitched sounds, such as wheezes, have a higher frequency, while lower-pitched sounds, such as rhonchi, have a lower frequency.

For example, wheezes are typically high-pitched sounds that indicate a narrowing or obstruction in the airways. They are often associated with conditions like asthma or bronchitis. On the other hand, rhonchi are low-pitched sounds that suggest the presence of mucus or fluid in the larger airways. They are commonly heard in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or pneumonia.

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