Final answer:
An Emergency Action Plan should be facility specific to account for the unique characteristics and hazards of each location, ensuring effective emergency responses tailored to each environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
An Emergency Action Plan (EAP) should be facility specific because each facility has unique characteristics, hazards, layouts, and procedures that require tailored plans to ensure the safety of employees and visitors. A facility-specific EAP accounts for important variables such as the facility's physical design, the types of work being done, the presence of hazardous materials, and the number of people present at any given time. For example, a chemical plant will have different emergency protocols than an office building due to the presence of potentially dangerous chemicals. Moreover, the EAP must include specific evacuation routes and exits that pertain to the layout of the particular facility. Tailoring the EAP to each specific facility enhances the effectiveness of the emergency response, potentially saving lives and minimizing property damage in the event of an emergency.