Final answer:
The 4 ways to prevent contamination of a patient's skin with bacteria from bath supplies are proper handwashing, thorough rinsing, proper drying of hands, and avoiding cross-contamination.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 4 ways to prevent contamination of a patient's skin with bacteria from bath supplies are:
- Proper handwashing: Washing hands thoroughly with soap and warm water is the most effective way to reduce the spread of bacteria. It is important to wash hands before and after handling bath supplies.
- Rinse thoroughly: When rinsing the patient's skin, ensure that the water flows from the wrist to the fingertips to wash away any microorganisms.
- Dry hands properly: After washing hands, use a clean towel or hot air blower to thoroughly dry them. Dispose of used towels properly.
- Avoid cross-contamination: Use towels to turn faucets on and off, as well as to open the bathroom door, to prevent transferring bacteria from surfaces to the patient's skin.