Question

A client presents to the emergency dept with muscle aches, headache, fever, and describes a recent loss of taste and smell. The nurse obtains a swab for COVID -19 testing. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?

Answer 1

The most important action for the nurse to take after obtaining a swab for COVID-19 testing is to ensure the patient is placed in isolation and provided with appropriate personal protective equipment. Education on isolation procedures and monitoring of the patient's symptoms are also important. The nurse should be prepared to provide supportive care and escalate treatment if necessary.

Step-by-step explanation:

A client presents to the emergency department with symptoms including muscle aches, headache, fever, and a loss of taste and smell. After obtaining a swab for COVID-19 testing, the most important action for the nurse to take is to ensure the patient is isolated to prevent potential spread of the virus, which is highly contagious. The nurse should also don personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect themselves and other patients from possible infection. Patient education on isolation procedures and what to expect regarding the testing process and subsequent steps depending on the test result is crucial.

Other measures include providing supportive care for the symptoms, such as fever-reducing medication and hydration, and monitoring the patient for any changes in their condition. The nurse should also document the patient's recent travel history and any contacts to assist with contact tracing should the test return positive. Recognizing signs of more severe disease, such as difficulty breathing, and escalating care as needed is also essential.