Final answer:
If a client with pancreatitis complains of severe epigastric pain and receives a narcotic analgesic, the nurse should facilitate the client's position of sitting up and leaning forward to relieve the pain and discomfort associated with pancreatitis.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a client with pancreatitis complains of severe epigastric pain and receives a narcotic analgesic, the nurse should implement the intervention of facilitating the client's position of sitting up and leaning forward. This position, known as the "tripod position," can help relieve the pain and discomfort associated with pancreatitis. It allows the abdominal organs to fall forward, easing pressure on the pancreas and reducing symptoms.
This position increases the abdominal space, relieves pressure on the diaphragm, and improves breathing by allowing for maximal expansion of the lungs. It also promotes drainage of fluid and gases from the peritoneal cavity.
By administering the prescribed narcotic analgesic and facilitating the client's position of sitting up and leaning forward, the nurse can help alleviate the client's severe epigastric pain and improve their overall comfort.
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