Question

An older adult with a terminal illness is receiving hospice care and is having difficulty coping with feelings related to death and dying. Which interventions should the nurse include in this client's plan of care?

Answer 1

The nurse should include interventions in the plan of care for an older adult with a terminal illness who is having difficulty coping with feelings related to death and dying. These interventions include educating the patient and family, encouraging open communication, offering emotional support, using therapeutic techniques, and involving spiritual support.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should include certain interventions in the plan of care for an older adult with a terminal illness who is having difficulty coping with feelings related to death and dying.

1. Educate the patient and family: Providing information about the dying process, hospice care, and what to expect can help alleviate anxiety and fear.
2. Encourage open communication: Creating a safe and supportive environment where the patient and family can express their feelings, fears, and concerns can help them cope.
3. Offer emotional support: The nurse can provide active listening, empathy, and validation of the patient's emotions to help them express and process their feelings.
4. Use therapeutic techniques: Interventions such as relaxation techniques, guided imagery, and music therapy can help the patient find comfort and peace.
5. Involve spiritual support: If the patient has spiritual beliefs, involving a chaplain or religious leader can provide comfort and guidance during this challenging time.