Question

A client is prescribed the over-the-counter laxative of magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia). Which condition in the client's history would alert the nurse to discuss this medication with the client and the health care provider?

Answer 1

A nurse should discuss the use of magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia) as a laxative with a client and their health care provider if the client has a history of kidney disease or is on medications that might interact with magnesium, due to potential complications and interaction effects.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse should be cautious about a client taking magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia) if the client has a history of kidney disease or if the client is on other medications that may interact with magnesium, such as diuretics or antibiotics. Magnesium hydroxide acts as a laxative by retaining water in the intestines, which can complicate existing kidney conditions. Additionally, because it is an antacid, it can affect the absorption and effectiveness of other medications. The nurse should discuss the use of Milk of Magnesia with the client and health care provider to ensure it is safe given the client's medical history and current medication regimen.