Final answer:
The Brucellosis Eradication program for livestock consists of vaccination, testing and surveillance, culling infected animals, and sanitary measures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Brucellosis Eradication program for livestock consists of several measures:
- Vaccination: Vaccines are used to protect livestock from brucellosis. For example, the Brucella abortus strain 19 vaccine is commonly used in cattle.
- Testing and surveillance: Livestock are regularly tested for brucellosis to detect infected animals. This helps in identifying and isolating infected animals to prevent the spread of the disease.
- Culling infected animals: Infected animals are usually culled to eliminate the source of infection and prevent further transmission.
- Sanitary measures: Proper sanitation and hygiene practices, such as cleaning and disinfection of facilities, are crucial in preventing the spread of brucellosis.