Final answer:
In the clinical management of type 2 diabetes (DM2), discussions and assessments at every visit include reviewing blood glucose levels, evaluating medication effectiveness, assessing lifestyle factors, screening and managing complications, and providing education and support.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the clinical management of type 2 diabetes (DM2), specific discussions and medical assessments should be performed at every visit to ensure optimal management and monitoring of the condition. These include:
- Reviewing blood glucose levels: Checking blood glucose levels regularly helps to determine if they are within the target range. This is done using a glucose meter and keeping a record of the readings.
- Evaluating medication effectiveness: Discussing the effectiveness of the current medication regimen and any side effects experienced is essential. Adjustments or changes in medication may be needed.
- Screening and managing complications: Assessing and managing diabetes-related complications is important. Discussions may include screening for cardiovascular disease, kidney function, eye health, and foot care.
- Providing education and support: Educating the patient about diabetes management, self-care techniques, and treatment options is essential. Offering support and resources such as diabetes education programs can help patients better manage their condition.