Final answer:
Mild intermittent asthma symptoms like coughing and wheezing occur less than twice a week, with normal FEV1 values when asymptomatic. Treatment typically involves fast-acting inhalers or nebulizers, with management focusing on avoiding triggers and monitoring symptoms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Signs and Symptoms of Mild Intermittent Asthma (Class 1)
The signs and symptoms of mild intermittent asthma include coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest tightness. These symptoms are typically observed during the early morning and night times, and in the case of mild intermittent asthma, they occur less than twice a week during the day and less than twice a month at night.
Lung Function Assessment (FEV1)
The lung function in individuals with asthma is assessed using the Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1). In mild intermittent asthma, the FEV1 is usually normal (≥90% of predicted value) when the patient is not experiencing symptoms.
Treatment Options for Mild Intermittent Asthma
Treatment for mild intermittent asthma (Class 1) typically involves the use of fast-acting, short-term medications such as inhalers. These medications help during an asthma attack by quickly relieving symptoms. For children or individuals who have difficulty using inhalers, nebulizers may be used to administer the medication.Proactive management of asthma includes identifying and avoiding triggers, using medication appropriately, and monitoring symptoms to ensure the condition is well-managed and does not progress.