Final answer:
Upon finding a person lying on the ground, assess safety, provide first aid if you can, or seek help. Using common sense and overcoming the bystander effect are vital in such emergencies.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you come upon a person lying on the ground while jogging in an urban area, the first step is to assess your surroundings for safety and determine if the person requires immediate medical attention. If they do require assistance and you are capable, provide appropriate first aid. If you are unable, seek help from others around or call emergency services for assistance. This action is essential to get help for the individual and overcome the bystander effect, where individuals do not offer help in the presence of others.
Using common sense and your prior knowledge of the situation is vital. It's important not to let personal opinions override the facts of the situation. For example, if the person is injured, knowing how to administer first aid could be life-saving. However, if the person is in a dangerous environment, such as a fire or water hazard, removing them from the immediate danger would be the first priority.
In situations where others are present, fight the bystander effect by taking decisive action to ensure that the person gets the help they need. Do not hesitate to notify an adult or authority figure if you are unable to provide the necessary assistance. Taking immediate action can be crucial in emergency situations.