Final answer:
Acute Opioid Intoxication is characterized by various signs and symptoms, which can be remembered using the acronym MORPHINE-ABC. These include miosis, respiratory depression, repetitive yawning or tearing, pulmonary edema or aspiration, hypotension, impaired cognitive function, nausea and vomiting, extreme sedation or unresponsiveness, atypical presentations, presence of benzodiazepines or other sedatives, and central nervous system depression.
Step-by-step explanation:
Acute opioid intoxication is a condition that occurs when a person consumes a large amount of opioids, leading to severe symptoms. MORPHINE-ABC can help remember the common signs and symptoms of acute opioid intoxication:
- Miosis (constriction of the pupils)
- Opioid overdose signs (respiratory depression, decreased level of consciousness)
- Repetitive yawning or tearing
- Pulmonary edema or aspiration
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
- Impaired cognitive function
- Nausea and vomiting
- Extreme sedation or unresponsiveness
- -Atypical presentations (including delirium, myoclonus, or bradycardia)
- Benzodiazepines or other sedatives being present
- Central nervous system depression