Final answer:
The 'triple therapy' for H. pylori infection includes a 10-to-14-day treatment combining two antibiotics with an acid reducer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The standard treatment for H. pylori infection, commonly known as “triple therapy,” involves a combination of two antibiotics to kill the bacteria and an acid reducer to aid in healing the stomach lining. The typical antibiotics used are amoxicillin and clarithromycin, while the acid reducers can be omeprazole, lansoprazole, or bismuth subsalicylate. The recommended course of treatment can be for 10 to 14 days, depending on the specific protocol chosen. It is important to follow these treatment regimens closely to ensure the best chance of eradicating the infection and avoiding antibiotic resistance.
Examples of Triple Therapy:
- OAC (Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin) for 10 days
- BMT (Bismuth Subsalicylate, Metronidazole, Tetracycline) for 14 days
- LAC (Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin) for 10 or 14 days