Final answer:
Cystocele or cystourethrocele symptoms include pelvic heaviness, difficulty urinating, a vaginal bulge, and urinary incontinence, which can be stress-related or urge-related, significantly affecting quality of life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The common symptoms of cystocele or cystourethrocele, conditions where the bladder prolapses into the vagina due to weakened pelvic floor muscles, can often include a feeling of heaviness or fullness in the pelvic area, difficulty with urination, a noticeable bulge in the vagina, and urinary incontinence. Urinary incontinence associated with cystocele may manifest as stress incontinence, which involves the leakage of small amounts of urine during activities that increase abdominal pressure, or as urge incontinence, with leakage of larger amounts of urine accompanied by a sudden, intense urge to urinate. These symptoms can significantly impact the quality of life, and treatment options may include pelvic floor exercises, such as Kegel exercises, or surgery to restore support to the pelvic organs.