Final answer:
The quote emphasizes the importance of language in preserving the heritage and history of civilizations. 'Gotten out of hand' indicates the problematic extent of language loss, often due to historical suppression and globalization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The quote, "There is no tracing... of ancient nations, but by language; and therefore, I am always sorry when any language is lost, because languages are the pedigree of nations," reflects the critical role that language plays in understanding the history and culture of a civilization. The idiom "gotten out of hand" generally means that something has become unmanageable or has escalated beyond control. When applied in the context of language loss, it suggests that the decline of linguistic diversity has reached a point where it is significantly impacting our ability to connect with different cultures and histories. This decline is often a result of forces such as colonialism, imperialism, and globalization, which have historically suppressed or devalued indigenous languages and cultures. Language preservation is essential because, as the quote suggests, it maintains our connection to the past and the rich tapestry of human civilization.
The idiom 'gotten out of hand' means that a situation has become uncontrollable or more difficult to manage. The phrase suggests that the situation has become chaotic or disorderly. In the given quote, the author is expressing their sadness when a language is lost because languages are a reflection of the culture and history of a nation. The loss of a language can result in a loss of identity and heritage.