Final answer:
Preston's linear speed is 10π ft/sec and Odina's linear speed is 12π ft/sec.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find Preston's linear speed, we need to convert the given information about the carousel's revolution per minute. We can use the formula:
V = 2πrN
where V is the linear speed, π is pi (approximately 3.14), r is the radius from the center, and N is the number of revolutions per minute.
For Preston, his radius from the center is given as feet. Plugging in the values, we have:
V = 2π(10)(3)
V = 60π ft/min
To convert this into feet per second, we divide by 60:
V = 60π/60 = 10π ft/sec
Therefore, Preston's linear speed is 10π ft/sec.
To find Odina's linear speed, we use the same formula but change the radius to feet:
V = 2π(12)(3)
V = 72π ft/min
Converting this to feet per second, we have:
V = 72π/60 = 12π ft/sec
Therefore, Odina's linear speed is 12π ft/sec.