Final answer:
To find the probability that the drying time of acrylic paint will be between 2 hours and 3 hours, convert the hours into minutes, use the z-score formula, and find the difference between the probabilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that the drying time of acrylic paint will be between 2 hours and 3 hours, we need to convert the hours into minutes and then use the z-score formula.
First, convert 2 hours to minutes: 2 hours x 60 minutes = 120 minutes.
Next, convert 3 hours to minutes: 3 hours x 60 minutes = 180 minutes.
Next, subtract the mean from each value: 120 minutes - 156 minutes (mean in minutes) = -36 minutes and 180 minutes - 156 minutes (mean in minutes) = 24 minutes.
Finally, use the z-score formula to find the probability:
z = (x - mean) / standard deviation
For -36 minutes, the z-score is -36 / 24 = -1.5.
For 24 minutes, the z-score is 24 / 24 = 1.
You can use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator to find the probabilities corresponding to these z-scores. The probability that the drying time will be between 2 hours and 3 hours is the difference between these two probabilities.