Final answer:
In an argumentative essay evaluating how America aligns with its founding ideals, a defined claim should be supported with reasoned evidence and empathetic counterclaim refutations, asserting the importance of embracing different perspectives for a strong argument.
Step-by-step explanation:
In crafting an argumentative essay, particularly on the subject of how well America is living up to its founding ideals, it is essential to make a clear claim and support it with well-reasoned arguments and evidence. A strong essay should address counterclaims to show a deep understanding of the topic and to bolster the writer's credibility. For instance, when arguing for or against the presence of a Civil War statue, one must provide reasons and evidence, both historical and contemporary, consider the financial ramifications, and empathize with different viewpoints before refuting them with more evidence.
Debate is the core of an argumentative essay, requiring a definite viewpoint supported by reasoning and evidence. One must identify and approach dissenting opinions with empathy, providing counter-reasons and evidence. For example, if addressing the high costs associated with a law, explaining how these costs will be offset or why they are justified becomes critical.
Focusing on the specific expectations regarding the effects of an amendment tied to the foundational principles of America involves evaluating and predicting outcomes based on historical perspective and current societal values. An effective argument will also incorporate responses to significant counterarguments, enhancing the robustness of the claim.