Final answer:
Steroid injections for adhesive capsulitis are typically given when conservative methods have not improved shoulder mobility and pain. They are used to decrease inflammation within the joint and are considered after initial treatments like physical therapy have failed.
Step-by-step explanation:
A steroid injection for adhesive capsulitis, commonly known as frozen shoulder, is typically considered when conservative treatments, such as physical therapy and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), have failed to improve shoulder mobility and reduce pain. Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint caused by inflammation and resulting scar tissue formation. The shoulder may have a limited range of fully abducted movements, like reaching upwards or outwards, which can occur after an injury or without any known cause.
Steroid injections are administered directly into the shoulder joint to decrease inflammation and alleviate pain. This treatment can help improve range of motion. However, it is typically reserved for later stages of the condition after first-line management methods have been tried. The decision to use steroids injections should be made on a case-by-case basis, evaluated by a healthcare professional.