Final answer:
Apart from the Inquisition, other measures adopted to control the spread of Protestantism included religious wars, the Counter-Reformation, and the Index of Forbidden Books.
Step-by-step explanation:
Apart from the Inquisition, there were several other measures adopted to control the spread of Protestantism during the Reformation period in Europe. These measures included:
- Religious Wars: The spread of Protestantism led to religious conflicts and wars throughout Europe. For example, the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648) was a major conflict fueled by religious tensions between Catholics and Protestants.
- Counter-Reformation: The Catholic Church initiated the Counter-Reformation, a movement aimed at reforming the Church from within and countering the influence of Protestant ideas. This included reaffirming Catholic doctrine and employing strategies to regain lost territories and followers.
- Index of Forbidden Books: The Catholic Church created the Index of Forbidden Books, which listed publications deemed heretical or dangerous to the Catholic faith. This measure aimed to control the access to Protestant literature and ideas.
These measures reflect the efforts made by the Catholic Church and Catholic powers to suppress the spread of Protestantism and maintain the dominance of Catholicism during this period of religious upheaval in Europe.