Final answer:
The Kurdish movement to create Kurdistan has faced repression and violence by countries in the region due to historical and political factors. Governments in Syria, Turkey, Iraq, and Iran have suppressed Kurdish aspirations for autonomy and nationhood to preserve their sovereignty. The Kurds have petitioned the UN for a country called Kurdistan in the past, but their request was denied. They continue to fight for their rights and autonomy, but international support has been inconsistent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Kurdish movement to create a Kurdistan and the repression they have faced by countries in the region can be traced back to historical and political factors. Kurds, who are an ethnic minority living in Syria, Iraq, Turkey, and Iran, have a different language, history, and identity. They have been met with violence and suppression by the governments of these countries whenever they have expressed their desire for autonomy or nationhood. For example, Kurdish rebellions have been met with violence and repression by the governments of Syria, Turkey, Iraq, and Iran. These governments fear the fragmentation and potential loss of territory, which they see as a threat to their sovereignty.
In 1945, the Kurds petitioned the UN to establish their own country called Kurdistan carved out of Iran, Iraq, and Turkey, but their request was denied. The Kurds have continued to engage in various movements and protests to fight for their rights and autonomy. However, the extent of support they receive from the international community, including the United States, has been inconsistent and influenced by geopolitical considerations.
In recent years, the Kurdish movement has been at the forefront of conflicts in the Middle East, particularly in the fight against ISIS. Kurdish troops have played a significant role in combating ISIS in Syria and Iraq. However, their efforts have not always been adequately supported by international actors, such as the United States, as seen in the withdrawal of support for Kurdish troops fighting in Syria by Donald Trump in 2019. This inconsistent support has further complicated the Kurdish movement for self-determination.