Final answer:
Alex can buy at most 4 T-shirts with his remaining budget after purchasing a $32 pair of jeans, given that each T-shirt costs $12 and he has a total of $80 to spend.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alex wants to buy a pair of jeans costing $32 and as many $12 T-shirts as possible with his budget of at most $80. To write an inequality for this situation, let t represent the number of T-shirts Alex can buy. Alex has already spent $32 on jeans, so the remaining amount that can be spent on T-shirts is $80 - $32 = $48. Since each T-shirt costs $12, we can write the following inequality to represent this scenario:
12t ≤ 48
To solve for t, divide both sides of the inequality by 12:
t ≤ 4
So, Alex can buy at most 4 T-shirts with the remaining money after purchasing the jeans.