Question

A parent has brought a child to the medical office with a condition of cipa, which is the congenital inability to feel pain and anhidrosis (inability to sweat). this is caused by absent pain receptors and sweat glands in the skin. what makes this an extremely serious condition that usually causes death before age 25?

Answer 1

CIPA is a condition that results in the inability to feel pain and sweat, leading to severe injuries, infections, and difficulty in body temperature regulation, potentially causing death before age 25.

Step-by-step explanation:

The condition known as congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) is a serious medical condition due to its implications on a person's health and safety. Individuals with this condition cannot feel pain (congenital analgesia) and cannot sweat (anhidrosis), which makes it difficult to recognize injuries and regulate body temperature. This can lead to frequent severe injuries and infections, often undetected, which can be life-threatening. Moreover, the inability to sweat prevents the body from cooling down, which can cause dangerous overheating, especially in warm climates or during physical activity.

Lack of pain sensation may result in self-inflicted injuries such as biting oneself, and because pain is a vital warning system, individuals with CIPA may not realize the severity or existence of conditions that would normally cause significant discomfort. This can lead to complications that can be fatal if not promptly and properly treated. The life expectancy is often shortened, with many individuals with CIPA not living past their mid-twenties due to complications from untreated or unrecognized injuries and infections.