Final answer:
The probability of either an electrical or transmission problem in the car over the next 3 years is calculated by adding the individual probabilities of each problem and subtracting the probability of both occurring. The answer is 4.39%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of either an electrical or transmission problem occurring in the car model over the next 3 years is found by adding the individual probabilities and then subtracting the probability of both events occurring (since it is counted twice). Here is the calculation:
P(Electrical or Transmission problem) = P(Electrical) + P(Transmission) - P(Both)
P(Electrical or Transmission problem) = 3.15% + 1.98% - 0.74% = 4.39%
So, the correct answer is b. 4.39%.