Final answer:
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, a British author of Scottish origin, created the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes, who was known for his masterful observation and deduction skills.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, a British author, wrote the Sherlock Holmes detective series after the style of Edgar Allan Poe's works. Doyle was indeed influenced by Poe's detective fiction but developed his own unique approach that led to the creation of the famous detective. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was of Scottish nationality, born in Edinburgh. Sherlock Holmes, while possessing extraordinary deductive abilities akin to Poe's fictional detective C. Auguste Dupin, is a product of Doyle's imagination and was never a real person. Holmes's character is renowned for his uncanny ability to observe minute details and construct a complete, logical narrative to solve complex mysteries. This captivating method of detection set a benchmark for future detective stories and solidified Sherlock Holmes as a legendary figure in literary history.