Final answer:
The prefix associated with abdominal surgery terms is "Laparo-" (option B), which pertains to the abdominal wall and is used in terms such as laparotomy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prefix commonly associated with abdominal surgery terms such as laparotomy, laparectomy, and laparostomy is "Laparo-". This prefix is derived from the Greek word lapara, meaning the soft parts of the body, especially the abdominal wall. The correct option is B) Laparo-. The prefix "Celio-" is less commonly used, but it also refers to the abdomen, deriving from the Greek koilia, meaning belly or abdominal cavity.
Abdominopelvic cavity is a body cavity that fills the lower half of the trunk and holds the kidneys and the digestive and reproductive organs. In the context of surgery, procedures like laparoscopy involve the inspection of the abdomen through a small incision in the abdominal wall using a camera.