Final answer:
To learn about ancient cultures, archaeology is used to study artifacts like metalwork, revealing the craftsmanship and materials of the time. Artifacts offer a direct route to understanding technologies, skills, and societal organization, completing the historical picture beyond written records.
Step-by-step explanation:
One way to learn about ancient cultures is to use archaeology. For example, by studying metalwork historians are able to learn about the craftsmanship and materials that were used at the time. Thus, the complete statement would be: One way to learn about ancient cultures is to use archaeology. By studying metalwork historians are able to learn about the craftsmanship and materials that were used at the time.
Artifacts, as part of material culture, provide insight into the technologies and techniques of ancient times. Whether it is through creating pottery with a ceramic wheel and kiln, or understanding how buildings like the pyramids were constructed without mortar, these artifacts are critical to our understanding of history beyond what is written. Archaeologists meticulously excavate these items to form a more complete picture of our past, and thus, these physical remnants help us to connect with and understand the diversity and evolution of human civilizations.