Final answer:
To find the value of x, we setup a proportion between the triangles and solve for x.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the value of x, we can use the concept of similar triangles. Let's set up a proportion between the triangle PDB and the triangle PB'A' (similar triangles):
PD / DB = PB' / B'A'
Substituting the given values, we get:
(5x-3) / 10 = 21 / (50-10)
Solving for x:
(5x-3) / 10 = 21 / 40
Cross multiplying, we have:
40(5x-3) = 10(21)
Now, simplifying the equation:
200x - 120 = 210
200x = 330
x = 330 / 200
x = 1.65
Therefore, x = 1.65 meters.