Final answer:
The unit rate of change of online jewelry sales is approximately 1.44 billion dollars per year. Jewelry sales in 2018 would be approximately 23.62 billion dollars.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the unit rate of change at which online jewelry sales have been increasing, we can calculate the average rate of change between 2003 and 2010.
Unit Rate of Change = (Total Change in Sales)/(Number of Years)
Total Change in Sales = 12.1 billion - 2 billion = 10.1 billion
Number of Years = 2010 - 2003 = 7
Unit Rate of Change = (10.1 billion)/(7 years) = 1.44 billion/year
To construct a model and estimate jewelry sales in 2018, we can assume the unit rate of change remains constant. So, from 2010 to 2018 (8 years), jewelry sales would increase by:
(Unit Rate of Change) * (Number of Years) = 1.44 billion/year * 8 years = 11.52 billion
Therefore, jewelry sales in 2018 would be approximately 12.1 billion + 11.52 billion = 23.62 billion dollars.