Final answer:
Fresco painting is an ancient technique that involves applying water-based pigment to wet plaster, which becomes fused with the wall.
Step-by-step explanation:
Fresco painting is an ancient technique used exclusively on plaster walls and ceilings. It involves applying water-based pigment to a thin layer of wet, fresh lime mortar or plaster. The pigment becomes fused with the wall, making it more stable.