Final answer:
The difference between the two numbers whose LCM is 630 and HCF is 9, and the sum is 153, is 27.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF) relationship is given by the formula:
LCM of two numbers × HCF of two numbers = Product of the two numbers
Given that LCM = 630 and HCF = 9, we can find the product of the two numbers as follows:
Product = LCM × HCF = 630 × 9 = 5670
Let the two numbers be x and y. Since the sum of the numbers is 153, we have:
x + y = 153
Now, we also know that the product of the two numbers (x × y) is 5670.
Using the system of equations:
We can find the individual numbers x and y. Without loss of generality, we can solve the equations for x:
Solving for y from the first equation gives us y = 153 - x. Substituting y into the second equation:
x × (153 - x) = 5670
Expanding and solving the quadratic equation, we find that the two numbers are 90 and 63. Thus, the difference between the two numbers is:
90 - 63 = 27