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The acid dissociation constant Ka for an unknown acid Ha is 4.57 x 10⁻³. What is the base dissociation constant Kb for the conjugate base of the acid anion A-?

User ChangLi
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Final answer:

The base dissociation constant Kb for the conjugate base of the unknown acid Ha with Ka = 4.57 x 10×3 is calculated as 2.19 x 10×12.

Step-by-step explanation:

The base dissociation constant Kb for the conjugate base of an acid Ha can be calculated using the relationship Ka × Kb = 1.0 × 10-14. Given that the acid dissociation constant Ka for the unknown acid Ha is 4.57 x 10×3, we can calculate its Kb:

Ka × Kb = 1.0 × 10-14
4.57 x 10×3 × Kb = 1.0 × 10-14

To find Kb, divide both sides by the Ka value:

Kb = × 1.0 × 10-14 / 4.57 x 10×3
Kb = 2.19 x 10×12

The conjugate base's Kb is 2.19 x 10×12, indicating its affinity to accept protons (H+) in water.