Final answer:
c. conscientiousness.Peter demonstrates characteristics such as competence, self-discipline, and organization, indicating that he is high in the trait of conscientiousness according to the Big Five model of personality.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding the Big Five Personality TraitsPeter is described as competent, self-disciplined, responsible, and well organized. According to the Big Five model of personality, these characteristics suggest that he is high in conscientiousness. Conscientiousness is one of the five factors in this model, which also includes openness to experience, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism, collectively remembered with the mnemonic OCEAN. The conscientiousness trait is marked by high levels of thoughtfulness, with a good impulse control and goal-directed behaviors. Individuals who are high in this trait tend to be organized and mindful of details.Research indicates that there is a positive correlation between conscientiousness and academic success, making it a significant trait for performance in various domains of life, including educational settings.
Being high in conscientiousness implies being reliable, hardworking, and efficient—traits that are beneficial for both personal and professional life.In terms of the Big Five model of personality, Peter is high in conscientiousness. Conscientiousness is characterized by competence, self-discipline, thoughtfulness, and achievement-striving (goal-directed behavior). People who score high on this factor are hardworking and dependable.