Final answer:
A global standardization strategy is the appropriate strategy when the pressures for cost reductions and local responsiveness are low. The correct answer is option b).
Step-by-step explanation:
When the pressures for cost reductions and local responsiveness are low, the appropriate strategy is a global standardization strategy. This strategy focuses on achieving economies of scale by offering standardized products or services to a global market. Companies that adopt this strategy prioritize cost efficiency and aim to offer the same products or services across different markets without customization.