Question

The quantitative importance of u.s. protection of the domestic clothing industry is best explained by the fact that

A) this industry is an important employer of highly skilled labor.
B) this industry is an important employer of low skilled labor.
C) most of the exporters of clothing into the U.S. are poor countries.
D) this industry is a politically well organized sector in the U.S.
E) the technology involved is very advanced.

Answer 1

The quantitative importance of U.S. protection of the domestic clothing industry lies in its role as a significant employer of low-skilled labor, the job losses despite protectionist measures, and the increased costs to consumers, especially impacting low-wage workers.

Step-by-step explanation:

The quantitative importance of U.S. protection of the domestic clothing industry is best explained by the understanding that this industry is an important employer of low-skilled labor. Protectionism in the textile and apparel industry, through tariffs and import quotas, has a significant impact on U.S. jobs and consumers. Despite these protectionist measures, the U.S. has still experienced a large decline in textile and apparel jobs, with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimating a 42% decline from 2007 to 2012, which is expected to continue. These jobs are often low-skilled positions that are crucial for a segment of the workforce. Furthermore, protectionism leads to higher clothing costs, which disproportionately affect low-wage workers who spend a larger portion of their income on basic necessities like clothing.