Final answer:
The kanreki is a traditional Japanese celebration of a person's 60th birthday, signifying the completion of one life cycle and the beginning of another. The correct answer is option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
The kanreki is a significant cultural tradition in Japan, marking a person's 60th birthday. This milestone is rooted in the traditional East Asian 60-year calendrical cycle and signifies the completion of one life cycle and the beginning of another.
The celebration is associated with rebirth and new beginnings, often leading to a renewed sense of freedom and elevation in status as the individual becomes an elder within the community. Thus, the correct answer to the purpose of the kanreki ritual is: c. To celebrate her freedom from previous responsibilities and elevate her to a respected status as elder.
The event goes beyond simply marking a birthday; it represents a profound respect for the elderly and acknowledges their lifetime contributions to family and society. During the kanreki, the individual is honored and celebrated.