Final answer:
To record the bad debts expense, the adjusting entry is: a) Bad Debts Expense $15,000, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $15,000 b) Bad Debts Expense $7,500, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $7,500.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense, we need to estimate the amount of uncollectible accounts based on the provided information.
- a. Assuming uncollectibles are estimated to be 5% of credit sales:
- The bad debts expense would be $300,000 x 5% = $15,000. The entry would be:
- Bad Debts Expense $15,000
- Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $15,000
- b. Assuming uncollectibles are estimated to be 5% of accounts receivable:
- The bad debts expense would be $150,000 x 5% = $7,500. The entry would be:
- Bad Debts Expense $7,500
- Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $7,500